Why Does Mexico Use Authoritarian Parenting?

The third part of this text reviews parenting tendencies in Mexico, focusing on the shift from traditional and authoritarian strategies towards more interactive and bi-directional approaches. Authoritarian parents are unresponsive, strict, and overly demanding, which can impact their children’s development and academic achievement. This trend may be due to cultural differences between Mexican American and non-Mexican parents. Three parenting styles commonly cited in literature are authoritative (high demandingness, high responsiveness), permissive (low demandingness, high), and authoritative (high demandingness, high responsiveness).

This study examined associations among authoritative, authoritarian, and permissive parenting styles and practices and several academic and behavioral factors. It found that low-SES mothers often implement an authoritarian parenting style with strict discipline. Mexican children predominantly follow authoritarian parenting.

Mexican parents reported greater use of authoritarian practices than Mexican and Caucasian-non-Hispanic (CNH) parents. Cultural variations in parenting between MD and Latino families were also examined. Hispanic families tend to emphasize obedience and respect for adult authority, leading to a highly controlling parenting style (authoritarian).

Authoritarian parenting can lead to depression and somatization in young Mexican American and Dominican American children. Cultural values influenced the link between parenting styles and youth outcomes across ethnicity, with low adherence to authoritarian parenting predicted child depression and anxiety. This study provides longitudinal evidence for the role of indulgent parenting in predicting overweight in Mexican American children.

Which country has authoritarian parenting style?

Parenting styles and customs vary across different countries and regions, reflecting the culture of each country. Authoritarian parenting is prevalent in countries like China, Russia, South Korea, Greece, and Turkey, where parents have complete control over their children’s actions and can punish them if they don’t obey their rules. Authoritative parenting is used in countries like Canada, the United States, Norway, Sweden, and Slovenia, where parents follow rules but ask for input before making decisions.

Permissive parenting is common in countries like Italy, Denmark, Argentina, and Brazil, where parents do not interfere with their children’s lives except for serious problems at home or school. Helicopter parenting involves parents taking control of every activity a child does from birth. These differences reflect the unique cultural values and expectations of each country, influencing the way children are raised and their potential for adulthood.

What kind of parenting style is a Mexican American more likely to use?

Hispanic parenting styles frequently place an emphasis on obedience and respect for authority, which can result in a highly controlling approach. Nevertheless, research findings suggest that Hispanic parents frequently employ authoritative parenting styles, and that traditional parenting styles may not fully align with the actual practices observed in Latino families.

What parenting style is used in Mexico?

The literature on Latino parenting is inconclusive, with some studies finding that Latinos practice more authoritarian parenting, while others have found more authoritative practices. Some studies have found that low-income Mexican American parents are characterized by hostile control and inconsistent discipline, suggesting that authoritarian parenting. However, others have reported that Mexican and Dominican parents use more authoritative strategies, such as conversing with children about choices and consequences.

Cultural values play a significant role in shaping socialization practices among Latino parents, making them distinct from other parents. Familismo, the cultural orientation and sense of obligation to family, leads to socialization practices that foster interdependence and sociocentrism in Latino children. This has been proposed to promote more controlling dispositions among Latino parents, but other studies have found familismo to be correlated with greater parental warmth, involvement, and monitoring. Latino fathers engage in more monitoring and socializing activities with their children, such as visiting friends and family with children, reinforcing the value of familismo.

Acculturation refers to the extent to which one’s cultural practices have shifted due to influences from the dominant culture. Higher levels of maternal acculturation have been matched with decreases in antagonistic parenting and more egalitarian parenting. Calzada et al. found that parents with higher levels of acculturation used more authoritative parenting practices and valued instilling independence. Another study found more acculturated parents to have strict and controlling dispositions toward their children.

In conclusion, the literature on Latino parenting is complex and multifaceted, with various factors contributing to the unique experiences and behaviors of these families.

How do Mexican parents raise their children?

It is frequently observed that Latino parents exhibit a greater degree of intimacy and protective behaviors than non-Hispanic white parents. Conversely, adolescents in traditional cultural environments frequently encounter economic pressures that often compel them to assume adult roles at an early age.

What is the reason for authoritarian parenting?

Authoritarian parenting is a strict approach where parents expect their children to follow rules without compromise. This style is often influenced by nationality, culture, or ethical backgrounds, as well as the way they were raised. Parents believe that strict rules and harsh punishments are the best way to keep their children in line and under control. Punishment can be physical and emotional abuse, and open communication is often not an option. This parenting style is often seen as equal to love, and there is no give and take. However, it is not effective and should be balanced with love, warmth, and respect for the child.

Is Mexico more authoritarian or democratic?

The 1824 Constitution of Mexico established a federal republic with a president, vice president, bicameral legislature, and judiciary. It also established 19 states, each electing a governor and state congress. However, the era after the ratification was marked by military coups, with only one president remaining in office for a full term. Liberals in Mexico continued to favor states’ rights and federalism, while conservatives advocated for a centralized state with government positions controlled by the elite.

The first two presidents elected under the Constitution of 1824 partnered with conservative vice presidents, using military loyalty to stage coups to remove liberals from power. The second, led by Anastasio Bustamante, was successful but not strong enough to create a centralist regime. Valentín Gómez Farías led an ideological campaign against Bustamante, which was later ousted by Santa Anna.

In 1835, Congress passed a centralist constitution that replaced states with departments whose governors would be selected by the president. Chaos ensued after a French invasion, and the congress elected in 1842 was tasked with creating a new constitution in the shadow of Santa Anna’s presidency. Two drafts of constitutions produced by young liberals and federalists did not fulfill Santa Anna’s desire for a centralist regime.

The army disbanded the congress, and a new committee of leading conservative landowners, clerics, army officers, and lawyers created a new centralist constitution. Santa Anna stayed in power until 1855 when increasing revolts forced him to abdicate.

Are Mexican parents authoritarian?

The extant literature suggests that Latino parents may not negatively impact their children’s development due to their authoritarian parenting approach. However, studies with Mexican and Dominican-origin preschoolers indicate that this may not be the case. This finding is at odds with the results of previous studies examining the influence of authoritarian parenting on children in elementary and high school.

What is the most damaging parenting style?

Neglectful parenting not only impacts cognitive and academic aspects but also has long-term mental health consequences for children. Children raised in neglectful environments may experience low self-confidence, increased risk of depression, and mental health issues like anxiety, depression, substance use disorders, and eating disorders. Physical abuse is often considered the first thought, but emotional abuse and neglect can have more significant impacts on a child’s development than physical or sexual abuse.

Research suggests that children who have experienced neglect may experience trauma levels similar to those who suffer from physical abuse. Both neglect and physical abuse can have enduring effects on a child’s socio-emotional well-being.

Where is authoritarian parenting most common?

Parenting styles and customs vary across different countries and regions, reflecting the culture of each country. Authoritarian parenting is prevalent in countries like China, Russia, South Korea, Greece, and Turkey, where parents have complete control over their children’s actions and can punish them if they don’t obey their rules. Authoritative parenting is used in countries like Canada, the United States, Norway, Sweden, and Slovenia, where parents follow rules but ask for input before making decisions.

Permissive parenting is common in countries like Italy, Denmark, Argentina, and Brazil, where parents do not interfere with their children’s lives except for serious problems at home or school. Helicopter parenting involves parents taking control of every activity a child does from birth. These differences reflect the unique cultural values and expectations of each country, influencing the way children are raised and their potential for adulthood.

Why do Mexicans care so much about family?

Familyismo is a cultural concept in Latin and Spanish societies that emphasizes the importance of family in an individual’s life. Family members prioritize their immediate and extended families, fostering strong bonds that endure throughout generations. Family gatherings are frequent, filled with warmth and love, and are celebrated at significant milestones like birthdays, weddings, and religious ceremonies.

Food plays a pivotal role in Latin, Spanish, and Hispanic cultures, transcending mere sustenance to become a form of expression, tradition, and connection. The cuisine of these regions is diverse, flavorful, and deeply rooted in history.

What cultures use authoritative parenting style?

Research indicates that authoritative parenting is more prevalent in European-American parents than in ethnic minority parents, and African-American and Asian-American parents are more authoritarian than white parents. While some researchers suggest that authoritarian parenting may have positive effects on ethnic minority children’s psychosocial adjustment and academic achievement, Steinberg concluded that although African-American and Asian-American children are not as negatively affected by authoritarian parenting as other ethnic groups, it is not generally associated with positive adjustment.

Authoritative parenting may protect Asian-American and black adolescents from deviant behavior and promote psychosocial development, but it is not clearly associated with better academic achievement among ethnic minority youths.

Studies suggest that European-American parenting styles differ from those of African Americans and Asian Americans, but more research is needed to understand how culture and ethnicity interact with situational demands and individual child characteristics. Ruth Chao argues that the authoritarian parenting style does not capture the essence of Chinese (and more broadly, Asian) parenting, as the control and restrictiveness in Chinese families reflect different underlying beliefs than in European-American parents.