How Does Illinois’ Teacher Pension Relate To Maternity Leave?

The Teacher’s Retirement System of Illinois (TRS) in Illinois allows teachers to purchase credit for periods of absence due to pregnancy or adoption prior to July 1983. To qualify, teachers must have returned to covered employment with either TRS or State Universities Retirement System (SURS) for one year or the period they were away from teaching due to pregnancy, whichever is less. The Government Pension Offset (GPO) may reduce your Social Security benefit based on your spouse’s record. Teachers must report changes in their TRS benefits to the SSA because such changes may affect the Social Security amount you receive.

The Illinois Pension Code requires termination of active service as a teacher and not prearrange post-Tier 1 members in TRS. Teacher pension plans are flexible and fair, with neutrality benefits accruing uniformly with each year of work. Teachers and the public have a clear understanding of the pension system.

A new law in Illinois will make it easier for part-time school and college employees to receive paid family and medical leave. Maternity/Paternity leave is paid by employee earned time off, and parents who qualify for FMLA leave can extend their time off with an unpaid childrearing leave for up to four years. Teachers may purchase a maximum of three years for all leaves of absence, involuntary layoffs, and absences due to pregnancy or adoption.

Federal law requires that persons who are disabled because of pregnancy, childbirth, or related medical condition must be treated the same as other employees. The leave is paid at 100 of a member’s salary when taken within the first year of birth or placement. If an employer pays salary for vacations during a teacher’s sick leave or maternity or paternity leave without salary, vacation pay for which the person is still employed should be reported.


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Do teachers get paid maternity leave in Illinois?

Maternity leave can be paid if you have accumulated enough sick days to be eligible for paid leave. If you exhaust your sick days, your remaining leave will be unpaid unless you are eligible to borrow from the sick bank. Teachers can borrow from the sick bank for more paid days after all accumulated days have been exhausted. First-year teachers can borrow one day, second-year teachers can borrow two days, and all other teachers can apply for 180 days over their career. Sick bank days can only be used for yourself, not the baby. It is recommended to apply for sick bank days before maternity leave in case of unforeseeable events.

How many years do you have to teach in Illinois to get a full pension?
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How many years do you have to teach in Illinois to get a full pension?

To receive a pension benefit, a minimum of 10 years of credited service with SERS is required. This information applies to all active state employees and is intended to supplement the Benefit Statement. To apply for benefits, the Claims Division should be contacted, and the agency’s Retirement Coordinator can assist in filing a claim. If you change your name, address, or beneficiary(ies) for the lump sum death benefit, notify SERS. All SERS records are maintained according to your Social Security and Public ID number, so make sure these numbers are correct when filing a claim.

All benefit claims and appeals are reviewed by the SERS Executive Committee of the Board of Trustees. If your claim is denied or you question the payment of any benefit, you or your representative may file a written appeal or request a hearing before the Executive Committee.

What is the new maternity leave law in Illinois?

The Paid Leave for All Workers Act (PLAWA) came into effect on January 1, 2024, thereby enabling workers to accrue up to 40 hours of remunerated leave on an annual basis, without their employers being required to justify any requests for time off.

What happens to TRS if I leave teaching Illinois?

In the event of termination of employment with a TRS employer, a refund of retirement contributions may be requested. These contributions include the portion used to pay the retirement annuity and annual increases. It should be noted, however, that no other refunds can be claimed, and that contributions to the Teachers’ Retirement Insurance Program and the 1 survivor benefit contribution are not refundable.

Can you collect unemployment while on maternity leave in Illinois?

Illinois offers unemployment benefits to individuals who are out of work due to no fault and are actively seeking employment. Maternity leave is typically considered a time when an individual is unable to work due to medical and caregiving needs associated with childbirth. However, there are some scenarios where an employee on maternity leave might be eligible for unemployment benefits, such as when the employee is unable to work due to the childbirth situation.

What is the difference between Tier 1 and Tier 2 teacher pension in Illinois?

Individuals who are classified as Tier 1 recipients are eligible to receive their full pension benefits at either the age of 60 or 55, provided that they have been employed in the field of education for a minimum of 35 years. In contrast, Tier 2 recipients are required to continue working until they reach the age of 67 in order to receive their full pension benefits.

Is Illinois teacher pension good?
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Is Illinois teacher pension good?

Illinois state government is responsible for funding five public pension systems: the Teachers’ Retirement System (TRS), State Employees’ Retirement System (SERS), Judges’ Retirement System (JRS), State Universities Retirement System (SURS), and General Assembly Retirement System (GARS). As of November 2022, these systems collectively had $248 billion in liabilities but only $109 billion in assets to cover those liabilities, resulting in a funded ratio of just 44%.

In 2010, legislators passed Public Act 96–0889, which modified the Pension Code by creating a new tier of retirement benefits called “Tier II”. These lesser benefits were applicable to all workers eligible to participate in any of the state’s five public pension plans hired on or after January 1, 2011.

The design of Tier II system created problems, such as not being equitable for the state to charge public workers the same contribution rate for lesser benefits than their peers receive. Members of the Tier II system have less retirement security than their Tier I peers, despite providing the same public services. Additionally, the design of Tier II will put Illinois in violation of the Federal Insurance Contributions Act (FICA) exemption, which creates a “Safe Harbor” that allows state governments to be exempt from enrolling public sector employees in Social Security coverage if they provide a “sufficient” pension package from the state claiming the exemption.

There is a growing consensus that the design of Tier II, which charges its members the same contribution rate as Tier I members but pays a much lower retirement benefit, will be insufficient under the federal Safe Harbor standards.

What is the 85 rule for TRS Illinois?

Employees with a service credit of 85 years or more are eligible for retirement benefits. Ages 60 and above have 20 years of credited service, while those between 55-60 have 25-30 years. Retirement benefits are paid monthly for lifetimes, but members can choose between two optional forms: Level Income, which allows members to receive benefits at a level amount throughout their retirement years, and Social Security and SERS benefits, which can be helpful when a member retires years before qualifying for a Social Security benefit.

What is the maternity leave assistance program in Illinois?

The Illinois Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) program is a federally funded, state-run welfare program that provides temporary financial assistance to families experiencing hardship. It covers food, shelter, utilities, and other expenses, including medical care. The program is also known as welfare and operates differently in each state or tribal government. It covers food, housing, home energy, childcare, and job training.

What are the benefits of TRS in Illinois?
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What are the benefits of TRS in Illinois?

Retirement benefits are available to members in two categories: Tier 1 and Tier 2. Tier 1 members must meet age and service credit requirements to receive annuities, with the maximum benefit being 75% of the average salary with at least 34 years of service credit at age 60 or 35 years of service prior to age 60. If a member retires between 55 and 60 with at least 20 but fewer than 35 years of service, their retirement annuity is reduced by 6% for every year they are under age 60.

Tier 2 members must be 67 years old and have accumulated 10 years of service to qualify for unreduced benefits. If a member’s career is interrupted due to health reasons, they may receive temporary nonoccupational disability benefits, which require at least three years of service credit and use of all sick leave. No minimum service requirement is required for occupational disability benefits, and service credit continues to accumulate while on disability.

What is the difference between tier 1 and tier 2 TRS in Illinois?
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What is the difference between tier 1 and tier 2 TRS in Illinois?

Individuals who are classified as Tier 1 recipients are eligible to receive their full pension benefits at either the age of 60 or 55, provided that they have been employed in the field of education for a minimum of 35 years. In contrast, Tier 2 recipients are required to continue working until they reach the age of 67 in order to receive their full pension benefits.


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How Does Illinois' Teacher Pension Relate To Maternity Leave?
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Rae Fairbanks Mosher

I’m a mother, teacher, and writer who has found immense joy in the journey of motherhood. Through my blog, I share my experiences, lessons, and reflections on balancing life as a parent and a professional. My passion for teaching extends beyond the classroom as I write about the challenges and blessings of raising children. Join me as I explore the beautiful chaos of motherhood and share insights that inspire and uplift.

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