Homeschooling is legal in all 50 states, but each state has its own specific regulations that regulate how parents can homeschool their children. Some states do not have homeschool statutes, and parents typically homeschool under statutes designed to govern private schools. To find your state’s homeschooling laws, choose your state or territory.
The vast majority of states don’t require homeschoolers to be vaccinated, but some states may require them to be immunized. Alaska is one of the states with no homeschool laws, and you do not need to notify anyone to start homeschooling. Rhode Island, the smallest state in the United States, faces its own set of challenges in homeschooling with a moderate level of restrictions and a high level of homeschooling restrictions.
Some states that do not require the teaching of any specific subject (including English and math) are Oregon, Utah, Kansas, Oklahoma, Arkansas, Iowa, Indiana, Mississippi, Florida, Alabama, Tennessee, North Carolina, and New Jersey. The worst states for homeschooling include New York, Massachusetts, New York, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, and Vermont.
Homeschooling is legal in all 50 states, but each state has different homeschooling regulations that regulate how parents can homeschool their children. Some states are completely hands-off, with parents simply notifying the district or the state.
States with low regulation include Alabama, Arkansas, Arizona, California, Connecticut, Delaware, Georgia, and Montana, Wyoming, Nebraska, Kansas, New Mexico, Arizona, California, Nevada, Utah, Wisconsin, Arkansas, Mississippi, and others.
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Which US state has the most homeschoolers?
ABCmouse has identified Indiana and Idaho as the best states for homeschooling in the U. S., while New Jersey is the least regulated state. Alaska has the most students enrolled in homeschool per capita in 2023. Interest in homeschooling has increased by 48 percent since 2019, with Connecticut experiencing the biggest increase. However, navigating the state homeschool landscape can be challenging due to varying laws and procedures.
Age of Learning commissioned a study to help home educators navigate the state homeschool landscape, determining the best states for homeschooling based on five categories. The article aims to help home educators navigate the state homeschool landscape and determine their state’s ranking.
Is homeschooling legal in Germany?
Homeschooling is not illegal in Germany; however, all children registered in the country are required to attend school. In the event that a child is registered, the family in question should receive a letter from the relevant school board.
Is homeschooling legal in New York?
Parents of compulsory school-age children have the legal right to instruct their children at home, provided they provide written notice of intent to the school district superintendent. The district must then respond with a copy of the home instruction regulations and an individualized home instruction plan (IHIP) form. Parents are responsible for identifying curriculum materials and completing the IHIP form. Home instruction regulations provide more details on the process and other requirements, and parents can find more information and answers in the Questions and Answers section.
Why is homeschooling illegal in Sweden?
The new Education Act in Sweden does not allow home schooling for religious or philosophical reasons, as all Swedish schools follow the same comprehensive and objective curriculum. This aligns with the long-standing principle of comprehensive and objective teaching in Swedish schools. However, the law may limit the freedom of confessional schools, which must follow the same curriculum as public schools and make religious activities optional, including prayer and church services.
Is homeschooling allowed in the Netherlands?
The Netherlands’ education system is compulsory, with most schools accepting children from the age of four. Home-schooling is not accepted by the government. Education starts at age five, with partial compulsory education above 16. After obtaining a diploma, schooling ends. Children go to elementary school from age 4-12, with final exams serving as a guide for secondary school selection. Secondary schools, aged 12-16/18, offer different profiles, ranging from vocational to academic focus. Some schools offer mixed profile classes, allowing students to make decisions later.
Is homeschooling illegal anywhere in the US?
Homeschooling is legal in all 50 states, but each state has unique laws regulating how parents can homeschool their children. Some states have strict rules, such as subject, reporting, and testing requirements, while others are more relaxed. New York requires parents to send in a notice of intent to homeschool, quarterly reports, and an annual assessment of their child’s progress. Alaska has no requirements to notify the state, seek approval, test, or file forms.
Most states have laws that are somewhere in the middle of these two extremes. Twenty-four states require parents to give annual assessments to ensure their children are keeping up with their academics. Eleven states require parents to meet certain educational requirements, like having a high school diploma, to homeschool their children.
What states are the least homeschool friendly?
The US states with the most challenging homeschooling laws include Ohio, North Dakota, Vermont, New York, Rhode Island, Massachusetts, Georgia, and Pennsylvania. These states have strict regulations such as registration requirements, curriculum approvals, and standardized testing, making homeschooling more difficult. It is crucial to research these laws and regulations in your state before starting homeschooling your child, as there is no one-size-fits-all answer. Therefore, it is essential to consider the specific regulations and laws of your state before making a decision.
Is homeschooling legal in Sweden?
Homeschooling is largely prohibited in Sweden, with the majority of the population supporting its prohibition on the grounds that education is a fundamental right and that parents are unable to provide an adequate and impartial education.
Is unschooling legal in NY?
Unschooling is a form of homeschooling that is legal in all 50 states, and the laws that regulate homeschooling can affect how parents approach or report their progress. For parents in New York and Pennsylvania, detailed recordkeeping is required, including samples of projects, pictures, and logs of homeschool trips, volunteer projects, books, and activities. Parents should research schools in their home state that are willing to work with unschoolers and offer advice on state reporting and recordkeeping.
Parents in Ohio, Michigan, and other states have set requirements for subjects that must be taught within their homeschool. While unschoolers may not group their learning into traditional subjects, they are likely to cover most or all of them as they follow their child’s natural curiosities. Activities like volunteering at animal shelters, watching the Clash of the Titans, and building Lego structures can integrate various aspects of math and can help parents find subject-centered learning in almost every area of their unschooling pursuits.
Is homeschooling legal in Poland?
Homeschooling is legal in Poland under the Act on the Education System of September 7, 1991 (amended), allowing children aged 6 to 18 to fulfill compulsory schooling requirements outside the school. However, children must enroll in a regularly operating home school, and their success is checked through school exams in individual subjects. The scope of knowledge and skills is regulated by law and enforced through compulsory examinations, but the process and forms of teaching remain in the hands of families. Children can be taught individually, in groups, by parents or tutors.
How many kids are homeschooled in NY?
Over 50, 000 homeschoolers were in New York City last year, with over 14, 000 in the city. A Post study revealed that homeschooling in 24 of 33 school districts tripled since 2017-18, with the largest growth in Brooklyn and the Bronx. Citywide, homeschooling increased by 324%. The five largest districts outside New York City also saw higher growth rates than the national average. Over 15% of students with known disabilities are classified as having “known disabilities”.
📹 Is Unschooling Legal in All 50 States?
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I’m in Texas. When the pandemic happen I started homeschooling my 2 year old n my 4 year old. Thank you for all this information. I love your articles all the ideas and the information about homeschooling. You help a lot of people that are still debating to homeschool or sending there kids to public next school year of 2021-2022
Hi hun! Way to go in this article it is so perfect! I am in FL and thankfully with the lax laws we have encountered a free service e that would technically make us “private schoolers” and therefore we just need a one time dr school physical with immunization records but there no judgment on anything and that is sent for you to the state as well as copy of birth cert and child’s info and then you report the attendance quarterly which they submit for you and you’re done. 180 days of schooling is required here I believe starting at age 6. This has been amazing and such a great aide and help to us in our homeschooling and we love how we can homes hool here in Florida
Awesome article!! Your hair is on-point😍 I’m in PA. We didn’t have to “technically start” homeschooling until the child was 8. But as of the 2020-2021 school year, legislation changed! 1) we had to submit a notarized affidavit when child is 6. 2) submit a plan of what you are going to teach 3) submit immunization or submit exemption form 4) end of year evaluation- certified evaluator 5) log 180 days 6) submit Reading log 7) list resources used Phew…all done! 🤣
Thank you for sharing this! My daughter is almost 2, so its still early, but my husband and I are discussing choosing homeschooling. We love our state, but the homeschool requirements surprised us! We do have to give notice and do standardized testing which im not thrilled about but thankfully we don’t have to report all the time, they just asked we keep record in case something happens and they need to research them. ( we live in South Dakota)
I am so grateful to be in Texas, yes there isn’t much of a community for secular families for like the field trips and certain businesses they will ask a statement of faith to do certain classes but my family we like to do our own field trips and I don’t like to be locked in a schedule. Besides that we are happy with our little set of friends because it’s a blend of beliefs and views so it’s showing my kid’s that as long as there is respect we can all be happy which adults are missing that memo.Also I like that we don’t have set of hours because my kids we do about 2 to 3 hours depending the work we do. We are able to pick curriculum based on their interests which is the biggest for me it’s helps because they are wanting to learning more and don’t see school as stressful but fun.
Im new to homeschooling, we actually haven’t started yet but we plan to once the good and the beautiful curriculum comes in! But we’re in California and we do have to file a PSA every year and its suggested to do state testing but not mandatory. A fun thing about that is we can name our private school! Gonna get the kids opinions on that! 🙂
We are in West Virginia. Notice of intent to homeschool is sent to the BOE when the child is 6 by July 1st, with parents High School Diploma. We have to do annual assessments, and turn those results into BOE 3rd, 5th, 8th, and 11th grades. We are starting pre-K this year, will be 5 in November so we have a little bit before we have to turn in our NOI. Definitely still learning all the laws!
I am in Washington state, where it’s moderately regulated. We have to file a notice of intent yearly, either have 45 college credits or take a qualifying parent course to be eligible to homeschool, teach 180 days or 1000 hours, teach the required subjects and conduct an annual assessment. Mandatory attendance is 8 years old here so I will not be filing a notice of intent until then and all of these requirements will not apply to me until she is 8. She is 6 years old right now and starting 1st grade.
This was a great article! Thank you for this. I’m in Nevada. We finished our pre-school and I’m thinking about starting our Kindergarten curriculum instead of taking the summer off. My boys are 4 & 5 and on the same curriculum. (My 5 year old is delayed due to heart surgeries). What do you think about just continuing straight on into Kindergarten? I know the beauty of homeschool is making your own schedule and I don’t want to take the summer off and lose momentum with my boys, especially my delayed 5 year old. (He will be 6 in July). Do you know of other families that do school in the summer?
Florida is a little strict in comparison but we use TGATB which makes it so easy. We just keep our books and show that as our portfolio since the language is broad and you don’t have to follow a set way to do it. We also do a materials used list/ log which is easy since I like to write down what we’ve done and then just show that. We also can use pictures of the kids doing activities and include that as the portfolio. I guess I just love our state for so many other reasons that I don’t tend to look at the homeschool laws negatively.
I’m in Maine and from what I’ve seen they require a yearly notice within 10 days of starting, a certain amount of days, and when it comes to high school they’ve got subject requirements. My daughter is only 7 months so I haven’t had to go about any of this yet, but I’ve been researching it because homeschooling is something I really really want to do with her. 😁☺️
Colorado here, which is apparently moderate. You need to submit a notice of intent to the school district nearest you yearly, join an umbrella school which takes care of the regulations, or be a state certified teacher. We are required to provide attendance records with hours requirements and teach certain subjects. We also have to have immunization records or submit a yearly immunization exemption. We are supposed to do testing from 3rd grade up or have an evaluation from a certified teacher.
Hey Brittany, so I have a question. I have heard about psp’s. Doing homeschool through a private Christian school. Is that something necessary? Or is it truly possible to homeschool all on your own without the support of others? How will I know if my child will succeed if I choose to go about things my own way? Also do you happen to make a log of the things your girls are learning along the way? You should totally make a article of that and how you go about homeschooling independently without any school or government support! 🤗
Currently in Hawaii and do not like the public school system at all here. Also do not agree with standardized testing and how strict they are in regulating things, how many hours per day and days per year the child has to go. Moving back to the mainland to be in a state where we are near more like-minded people❤ Thanks for all the great information here.
OH is really lax. They want you to teach fire safety. You let your school district know you’re doing it. You don’t have to test or keep track of hours. Each year you have a state certified person, often other homeschool parents offer the service, to talk to you and they let the state know that your child is learning.
I looked at the hslda website, it seems that you need to be a member to get the most information.. are you a member?? I live in California, I do have to give them notice and fill out an affidavit, which I think is ok, i just have to do what needs to be done. Btw i love your hair!! It is so so pretty!:)
Brittany, first I want to say I absolutely love your articles. You have a beautiful family. God bless! Keep posting! I’m new to homeschooling. We live in Ohio. My boy just turned 4 this month and will be starting K curriculum (The Good and the Beautiful) in August. Any idea if I have to start reporting anything to the district now? Since he will be technically in Kindergarten I guess and its mandatory in our state. Not sure how that works… Any suggestions are welcome. Thank you!
I’m in RI which is considered a “strict” state according to the map. But it’s really not. We can opt out of testing, no teacher qualifications, immunizations, or portfolios. We just need to teach required subjects, keep attendance records, and submit a letter of intent. I’ve noticed that some states are considered moderate or less strict but have more requirements than RI which is odd. Love the tee shirts, btw!
Kentucky here! It’s not the worst here but not the best! What frustrates me is that they start right off with: you can do this, but we won’t support you in any way. But here are all the things you have to do! I was looking over it again after perusal your article. 1062 hours of instruction per school year. 🙄 Not for my kindergartener! But, as a friend told me, learning happens all the time at home so basically everything can count as school.