In Arizona, parents can request legal decision-making and parenting time (custody) at any time. To do so, they must complete court forms to determine the appropriate parenting time schedule. Plan 1 is for children aged 0-24 months, and it should be chosen if the child has previously spent most of the time with one parent.
There is a presumption of equal parenting time in Arizona, meaning that both parents should have equal time with the minor. There is no clear timetable for getting a parenting plan order in Arizona, but there are things you can do with a lawyer’s help. To request parenting time rights by a non-parent, the child’s parents must have been divorced for at least three months, one parent must be deceased or missing for a period of time.
To enforce parenting time in Arizona, a court order is required. If you and your co-parent determined custody, you may ask the court to modify parenting time any time you can prove sufficient evidence exists to show modifying parenting time is in the best interests of your children. You may do so by filing a Petition for Modification of Parenting Time up until the child turns 18 years of age.
If parents need help working out the schedules, court-sponsored and private mediation services are available in most Arizona counties. The parenting plan will help you create your required parenting time schedule.
Arizona does not automatically presume equal parenting time, but custody policies do seek to maximize the time of each parent. Parents have some flexibility in scheduling parenting time, but any major change in the plan requires court approval. After the parenting time is established, refer to “Planning for Parenting Time: Arizona’s Guide for Parents Living Apart” to help create your new parenting plan.
📹 How to Establish Child Custody And Parenting Time in Arizona
Hi, I’m Chris Hildebrand of Hildebrand Law. I am a Arizona child custody lawyer. I have been practicing family law and child …
How does Arizona decide custody?
Arizona law divides custody into legal decision-making and parenting time. The court can award joint or sole decision-making between parents, and instead of assigning physical custody, the court creates a parenting time schedule for each parent based on the best interests of the children. If one parent is awarded primary parenting time, the other is considered non-custodial and awarded reasonable parenting time.
The court typically awards non-custodial parent time with the child every other weekend, every other holiday, and half of all school breaks and vacations. The judge must evaluate each case individually.
Is AZ a 50 50 custody state?
Fathers in Arizona are entitled to equal custody rights, even if they were never married to the child’s mother. Arizona courts typically grant 50/50 custody to parents, but there are certain circumstances where fathers may be barred from joint custody. These cases often stem from substance abuse or fear for the child’s mental, physical, and emotional well-being. Fathers may also face challenges in cases where a mother is attempting to bar access or demands child support payments exceeding their ability.
To fight for their parental rights, fathers should retain legal counsel to file necessary paperwork and fight for their rights. If a settlement is less than ideal, their legal team can file a petition to examine the evidence and determine the fairness of the proposed custody and child support arrangement.
How do I get full custody of my child in Arizona?
Family courts typically favor joint custody for children, as they prefer both parents to grow up together. To gain full custody, parents must present a significant reason, such as domestic violence, child abuse, drug or alcohol abuse, criminal history, or mental health issues. However, the judge may still grant some parenting time rights if the other parent was convicted of a crime that is not likely to affect child upbringing.
To build a convincing case, gather evidence such as school records, medical records, daily schedules, and photographs of the child, demonstrating your role as the primary caregiver and better parent throughout their life. This will help increase your chances of obtaining sole custody in a child custody case.
How can a father lose custody in Arizona?
A mother can lose custody of their child if they are unable to provide for their needs, not based on gender. Factors such as substance abuse, neglect, or mental unfitness can also lead to custody loss. The court will consider the child’s best interest when determining parenting time and decision-making rights. In Arizona, a father can still receive custody if the mother is breastfeeding. However, other factors like breastfeeding duration, the ability of both parents to provide a safe environment, and criminal records of either parent will also be considered.
How do you win a custody battle in Arizona?
In seeking sole custody of a child, it is of the utmost importance to demonstrate that this is in the child’s best interest. This may be accomplished through the use of readily comprehensible documentation and adherence to the standards of courtroom etiquette. It is imperative to ascertain whether sole custody is conducive to the child’s well-being. The court will determine the remaining aspects of the case, provided that the child’s best interests are given due consideration.
At what age can a child refuse to see a parent Arizona?
In Arizona, a child can only refuse a court-ordered visitation or custody schedule when they turn 18. The court may consider a child’s preference before this age, but it is not required. The court’s decision is more likely to consider the child’s wishes if they are of suitable age and maturity. The court may also consider denying equal parenting time if serious behaviors on one parent can be proven, such as parental alienation, child neglect, or significant substance use. The court’s decision is based on various factors, but these actions or behaviors severely limit the parenting time a co-parent can receive.
How do you enforce parenting time in Arizona?
Arizona statute ARS 25-414 allows parents to file a petition accusing another parent of disobeying a court-ordered parenting plan. The court will schedule a hearing within 25 days, where the parent can present evidence, such as communication records or missed visits. If the parent prevails, the court can order extra parenting time to compensate for missed visits, ensuring the child benefits from the missed time. This allows parents to present evidence and support their claim.
Who pays child support in 50/50 custody in Arizona?
Arizona law requires both parents to pay child support if they have a 50/50 parenting plan. If incomes are not similar, the higher-earning parent may be required to provide child support to the lower-earning parent. The child support policy aims to ensure the child’s needs are met, with each parent bearing roughly equal financial burdens. Arizona parents can move distances of less than 100 miles without informing the court, provided they remain within the state. For out-of-state or in-state moves over 100 miles, they must provide 45 days written notice to the court. Failure to comply may result in penalties or adjustments to the parenting plan.
How can a mother lose custody in AZ?
A parent is typically granted custody of a child unless it is deemed that the child’s best interests would be served by a different arrangement. This may occur in cases where the child is the victim of abuse, neglect, domestic violence, refuses to co-parent with the parent with whom they reside, is subjected to parent alienation, or is subject to a court order that is being violated.
How to change parenting time in Arizona?
In order for a judge to modify parenting time and child support, it is necessary for evidence to be presented that demonstrates how the change would serve the best interests of the minor child or children in question. Furthermore, the judge will typically only approve such a change if there has been a substantial and ongoing alteration in circumstances.
How is parenting time calculated in AZ?
A day is defined as a period of 12 hours or more, a half-day is 6-11 hours, a quarter-day is 3-5 hours, or a quarter-day if the non-residential parent pays for the child’s routine expenses. The following schedules are considered to constitute a day: The aforementioned schedules are as follows: 9:00 p. m. to 9:00 a. m. on Thursday, 9:00 p. m. to 8:00 a. m. on Sunday, and 3:00 p. m. to 3:00 p. m. on Sunday, which collectively total 3. 5 days.
📹 Petition to Modify Custody or Parenting Time – Avoid This Mistake!
An example of a petition to modify custody or parenting time gone wrong. A recently consulted with a potential client and this …
Add comment