Sibling rivalry is a normal aspect of family life that can sometimes motivate children to improve. It plays a significant role in a child’s social and emotional development, helping them learn complex lessons about communication, problem-solving, impulse control, and conflict resolution. While most siblings aren’t fighting for scraps, sibling rivalry serves a developmental purpose by helping children figure out what is unique and special about themselves.
Sibling rivalry can occur between blood-related siblings, stepsiblings, and even younger siblings. Research on sibling relationships in childhood and adolescence focuses on sibling dynamics as part of the family system and sibling influences on children’s development. Factors contributing to sibling rivalry include gender, position order, stage, and age of development. According to child psychologist Dr. Fiona Martin, low self-esteem, depression, and jealousy are more likely if one child is out-performed by their brother or sister in some way. Studies have shown that a twin who is out-performed is likely to abandon an activity altogether to avoid direct competition, even if they show great potential themselves.
Siblings play a key role in the development of children’s understanding of others’ minds, particularly their understanding of emotions. Negative sibling relationships may prevent the growth of important social abilities, making it harder to make friends. Sibling conflicts in childhood, for example, are associated with concurrent and later deviance, school problems, bullying, substance use, and other negative consequences.
In conclusion, sibling rivalry is a normal feature of family life that can help children develop emotional intelligence, social skills, and complex communication skills. However, it is crucial to recognize the potential negative effects of sibling rivalry on children’s development and the importance of maintaining healthy relationships within the family.
📹 Sibling Dynamics: How Brothers and Sisters Affect Each Other
Most people have a sibling — in fact, children in the U.S. today are more likely to grow up with a brother or sister than with a father.
What is the outcome of sibling rivalry?
Sibling rivalry is a common aspect of family life that can sometimes motivate children to improve. However, excessive competition can be harmful and have lasting effects on children’s self-esteem and family relationships. A 2021 study linked sibling bullying to lower competence, life satisfaction, and self-esteem in young adults. Being bullied by a sibling doubled the risk of depression and self-harm in early adulthood.
Parents can help ensure sibling rivalry is helpful and not hurtful by implementing strategies such as avoiding physical altercations, fostering a positive environment, and fostering healthy communication and respect.
How can sibling rivalry affect development?
Sibling rivalry can lead to low self-esteem, depression, and jealousy in children, especially if one child outperforms their siblings. Twins who outperform may abandon activities to avoid direct competition, despite their potential. Sibling rivalry is normal but can become problematic, especially among children of the same gender and close age. Rates of sibling rivalry are lower in families where children feel treated equally. If a family experiences sibling violence, it is essential to seek professional help.
What are the risks of sibling rivalry?
Sibling rivalry can significantly impact a child’s social and emotional development, as it helps them navigate complex social dynamics and acquire skills like negotiation, compromise, and empathy. However, when the rivalry goes beyond healthy competition, it can lead to feelings of inadequacy, low self-esteem, and heightened anxiety. A child overshadowed by a sibling’s achievements may struggle to find their own sense of identity and worth, while the dominant sibling might develop a sense of entitlement or superiority.
This emotional turmoil can spill over into the wider family dynamic, straining parent-child relationships and creating tension over discipline strategies. Beyond the immediate family, sibling rivalry can also influence a child’s social interactions and friendships. Children who engage in intense rivalry may exhibit competitive or aggressive behaviors with peers, potentially leading to social isolation or difficulties forming healthy, cooperative relationships. Alternatively, the skills honed in sibling negotiations might help some children navigate schoolyard politics more easily.
How can a new sibling affect a child’s development?
A new baby in the family can cause some children to be fearful and revert to baby habits, leading to difficult behavior. This adjustment is normal but requires patience and understanding from both parents and children. It is also normal for a child to be excited and happy about the new addition. To prepare your child for the new experience, discuss the positive aspects of having a brother or sister, but also acknowledge the anticipated difficulties.
New babies can take up a lot of time, cry a lot, and turn everyone’s world upside down. Your child may want to go back to being a baby for a while, but it is okay not to feel wonderful about the new baby all the time. Reassurance that they are still lovable is essential.
Can sibling rivalry cause trauma?
Sibling abuse can lead to chronic feelings of fear, helplessness, and hypervigilance, which can overwhelm the ability to cope and process the trauma, leading to the development of PTSD. It is common and can be compared to rivalry. Parents can respond to sibling abuse by recognizing typical signs, identifying risk factors, and preventing abuse. They can also help their children by identifying when to seek help and providing resources for parents. Lena specializes in online therapy for teens and young adults in NJ and FL, focusing on self-esteem, anxiety, and life transitions.
Dr. Benjamin Troy, a child and adolescent psychiatrist with over 10 years of experience, has significant experience in treating depression, bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, OCD, anxiety, PTSD, ADHD, and ASD.
What is sibling rivalry in child development?
Sibling rivalry is a common issue among parents of multiple children, often arising after the birth of the second child. It can be frustrating and stressful for parents. However, there are ways to help children manage conflicts positively and develop important skills like cooperation and understanding others’ perspectives. By addressing sibling rivalry, parents can help their children develop close relationships and work through conflicts in a positive manner, ultimately leading to a more harmonious family dynamic.
How does sibling rivalry affect children?
Sibling rivalry can lead to low self-esteem, depression, and jealousy in children, especially if one child outperforms their siblings. Twins who outperform may abandon activities to avoid direct competition, despite their potential. Sibling rivalry is normal but can become problematic, especially among children of the same gender and close age. Rates of sibling rivalry are lower in families where children feel treated equally. If a family experiences sibling violence, it is essential to seek professional help.
Is sibling rivalry healthy or unhealthy?
Sibling rivalry is a typical aspect of childhood, but it can become problematic when siblings are of the same gender and similar age. The incidence of sibling rivalry is reduced in families where children perceive that they are treated equitably. In the event that a family is affected by instances of sibling violence, it is of the utmost importance to seek the guidance of a qualified professional.
How does sibling rivalry affect child development?
Sibling rivalry can lead to low self-esteem, depression, and jealousy in children, especially if one child outperforms their siblings. Twins who outperform may abandon activities to avoid direct competition, despite their potential. Sibling rivalry is normal but can become problematic, especially among children of the same gender and close age. Rates of sibling rivalry are lower in families where children feel treated equally. If a family experiences sibling violence, it is essential to seek professional help.
How do siblings affect cognitive development?
A study has found that the negative impact of having a sibling on cognitive skills is most significant for first-born or second-born children. This suggests that the resources available for a child’s development become more restricted as the family grows, impacting those born earlier more profoundly. The extent to which having a sibling helps or hurts a child’s development depends on the child’s ordinal position and whether the sibling is younger or older.
In small families with only one or two children, existing children tend to exhibit worse cognitive development with a new child added. Family size matters more in societies where most families are small.
What are the long term effects of sibling rivalry?
Sibling aggression can negatively impact parent-child relationships, leading to estrangement and repercussions in peer and dating relationships. The root cause of sibling aggression is often rooted in family dynamics, where parents may model negative behaviors that children repeat. Research has shown that parental conflicts, violence, and harsh parenting are associated with sibling victimization, while family adversity such as job loss, illness, and death is also linked to such behavior.
📹 How Does Sibling Rivalry Affect The Family?
… Watch Next ======================== How Does Sibling Rivalry Affect Child Development? https://youtu.be/cfXE3suVAwk …
I have a question. I hardly see people talking about siblings who don’t live together and I was wondering if that has some sort of impact, especially with younger siblings. I’m 16 and I have a 6yo brother, but we don’t see each other frequently because my parents are divorced. I live with my mom, so I go to my dad’s place from time to time. But my brother, on the other hand, lives with my dad and his mom, aka my stepmother. I love my lilttle brother and he loves me A LOT, but I don’t know if the fact that I’m away most of the time will harm him in some way. There’s also his mother who’s a very strict and hot-headed person, and I can see that he gets really sad and nervous when he does something wrong (sometimes the silliest little thing), afraid that she’s gonna yell at him. And then when he’s crying, I’m the first person he looks for comfort. I hug and talk to him, you know? I try to help, but knowing that he doesn’t get this comfort very often just kills me.
Being the oldest feel like we are the ego projection, we have no right for ourselv, we have to endure the bigest mistake of our parent. Not being listen because we are the product of their ego. Younger sibling can tease and provoke you have to accept it, because only physical violence is bad. First born are mostly crash test child. Younger sibling always compete with you and test you everyday. But they never challenge their parent. Being elder sibling suck hard. And that why they are curse in the bibile. Almost all first born i know have failed in their live. My younger sibling always had better cloth cause i broke rules (old fashionned taste of parent made me wear cloth that cause me to be bully).
May be because I was not so attached to my parents or whatever I never went through this 1st child syndrome. I feel today comparatively my younger brother is closest to me in the family. I actually don’t care, even if my parents r partial 2 him also. It’s like sometimes he has 1st child syndrome but I don’t.
I was mean to my next sister down until I entered high school. Then there was no competition and I was proud of her qualities and achievements. She was better at music languages and fashion than me. I was a debater and studied science and maths. The next two siblings I had no competitive or superiority complex but I note they squabbled a lot with each other also. All 4 of us really enjoy each others company now as adults. What I recall of my parents was we were regarded as being very different. We were not treated the same and we got that. I was the only one taken to the opera.#2 girl was the only one allowed to take days off school ( she found it stressful. I didn’t ) . the next one was the only boy and he didn’t get as many chores. the last one got more financial assistance but she was not able to leave home rents had gone up, jobs harder to get etc. None of us were favoured and the one who did least housework is house proud tidy organised and very generous with his time.. Built me a cat run and a new kitchen. I wonder sometimes if some parents try too hard to be evenhanded instead of just trying to meet the different needs and interests of each child.
I cannot believe my mother just saw my brother being a terrible person and me not liking him for that as “Sibling rivalry” which didn’t make sense because I was not competing for her love. My brother has put cleaning salutation in my drink, peed on me, spit on me, kicked me, verbally abused me, bit me, has tried to manipulate and more and she still calls that “Sibling rivalry”.
I feel safe here. My elder sister is a narcissist. She always torture me mentally but i oppose her. Sometimes im silent because im too afraid that she will harass me physically. Because she has done this my entire childhood. I grew up insecure, thinking of myself as being undeserving of love. Even tho i was talented but somehow i always felt i do not deserve good things and if i do deserve this will trigger a bad response from her. As a result ive lost many golden opportunities. Idek if i should blame her for this or is this just my own mind against me? But one thing is, when i could choose to move out of home for a better life, i instead chose to stay back for God knows what. My parents keep their mum because they dont know how to handle it. Im 25 now. And so lost. And so insecure. And severally depressed. But therapy needs money, something i dont earn.
Hi, my name is Jules and I’m 15 yo. I’ve got an older brother named oscar, who is 17 years old and suffer from down’s syndrom, and a younger sister who is 12 yo. I grew up in a very strange position : my parents have way too high expectations for me, just like I was the first child, but they never gave me attention, either caring about my older bro or younger sister, just like the middle child… so they have amazingly high expectations but never learned me how to treat their expectations, school or whatever, let me grow without being careful about how I am… sometimes it feels like they don’t even know me and I grew up all by myself. now I’m depressed, got no motivation and stopped working for school entirely, and that’s the fist time they give me attention : when I get bad grades, so all the attention I get is them screaming at me day and night, making me anxious, even more sad, etc… The situation at home is so bad yesterday coming back home I sat in front of the door for an hour cause I was scared of entering and getting yelled at once again… sorry for throwing my whole life there and sorry for any mistakes typing I’m french and I don’t have a very good lvl in english
my mom had always showed love to my half brother, ik that he’s a baby and we also love him too but ever since he was born it just seemed that all her love for me and my other brother was gone, she always talks about how cute he is, says i love you everyday to him, and brags about him every time on the phone and i hear nothing about me and my other brother, that hurts so bad to hear your mom saying good things about your sibling but saying bad things about yourself, after a whole day i just question if she had given up on giving us affection too and just getting angry at us, yes i’m gonna turn 15 and my brother is gonna turn 14 but that doesn’t mean she stops showing us love too, i’m tired of thinking she doesn’t love me anymore i just want to know and think she actually loves me still, for years and years my heart had just been hurting and breaking since i’ve realized that she might not love us anymore because she stopped showing her love to us, it may not seem that bad in a comment section but it’s horrible to think that your own mother that had raised and cared for you had cast her love from her other children aside and her main focus on who she’s helping and loving and caring for is your other sibling, me and my brother still love him even though our mom loves him the most because we still want him to feel like he was loved if we ever have another sibling and it happens again to him.
My father was mostly absent. My mother had to work. My older brother was naturally bigger and stronger. I lost every conflict, every competition, every little disagreement. When my father would visits he was always preoccupied with my brother and to this day laments how much my brother resembles him whilst denoting that I am more like my mother. When my brother started hitting puberty he was unable to control the testosterone and would thump me in the arm or leg whenever he walked by. When I complained to my mother about the abuse I am guessing she deduced it down to sibling rivalry; instead I was being absolutely dominated and rejected. Now 40 all I know is how to avoid competition and proximity to others. It has destroyed what my life could have been and it is soo ingrained trying to operate with confidence and any sense of competitiveness is absolute torture.
I do feel like I got the worst of both here. I’m an only child, so I always looked up to my parents and I my mom always put pressure on me to achieve a lot; so I’m an overachiever, and I feel like anything short of exceptional is not enough and disappointing to them. On the other hand, my parents worked out all day long during my childhood, only coming back at night, and my grandparents either slept or had other stuff to do during the evening, so I had very little social interaction; now I have some bad social anxiety. (¯―¯٥)
i sorta don’t like my sibling. my dad’s like “i’m not worried about you” when talking about my schoolwork and typical college application stuff. but he’s worried for my brother? we have similar mental issues, but his are just more obvious. plus, my interactions with him are not usually pleasant. usually verbal harassment or blackmailing. to be fair, i give what i get back to him so i think i gotta work on that too. i’m gonna say goodbye to this household in a year! he’ll prob end up going to the same high school as me so i wonder if the teachers will remember our last name well.
I have 5 half siblings and I have a closer bond with the one that comes from my mom,we are 14 years apart she is my baby. I would do anything for her.The 4 from my dad side we were closer as kids and younger adults but now very distant. I don’t think it’s good to have kids all over the place with different people even if you bring them up together there will still be some issues due to being raised in different homes. I am so thankful I did different for my kids. I’m glad to have somewhat of a relationship with my half siblings but it can be complicated.
Meanwhile, I’m the oldest of 4 who was a parent to my other 3 siblings by the time I was 12. Our mother doted on the middle two kids and was pretty much only around to cause dysfunction. She straight up told my 3 younger siblings that it was our baby sister’s fault that they had a hard life. She told us that because my baby sister and I got along with our dad better that the other two were more deserving of her care and attention. Our mother and father were often absent which left me in charge of making the kids do their homework, get their chores done, feed them and start bedtime preparations. Of course if things weren’t done it was my fault and got punished. My middle siblings also learned very quickly that I’d also get in major trouble if they told our mom that I was bossing them around despite her having told me to make them do it. Our mother also allowed our middle siblings to bully our bay sister which didn’t fly when I could help it. – Needless to say, we had a lot of infighting and my baby sister and I are basically the only siblings who talk to each other. Everyone else is very low contact with each other. It’s taken me a long long time to come to terms with the fact that I’m not their parent and, as such, I didn’t fail them as a parent. 😔 I still feel like I did fail as a parent a lot though and that seriously damaged my psyche. I still can’t bring myself to try raising kids again. I just panic about it so I haven’t been involved with my sister’s kids. (My family all believes that I hate or dislike kids whereas in reality, I’m just terrified of harming more kids.
For my whole life I’ve been jealous of my older sister because she gets more of the attention from my parents and other relatives of the family. She gets everything she wants and I get barely anything. The thing that made me not totally hate her is that she would genuinely help me amd cheer me up with some personal stuffs, and her helpful bond is what makes us two good together, even if I felt negative.
When my sister left (she’s the eldest, I have a brother who is 1.5 yrs older than me), my brother (who still struggles to control his emotions) beat me up regularly every week. If something didn’t go his way or I made him angry in the slightest bit it would be lights out for me. It got to the point that I still flinch (Im 23 now) whenever someone raises their hand at me to get something that’s over my head. When I hear him walking up behind me my body still trembles. Now the most valuable and important lesson my brother taught me: He showed me someone I did not want to be. (also I didnt grow up with a dad thus my mom had to work 24/7 so it would just be me and my brother alone in an apartment).
On the younger siblings emulating the elder, now in our 30’s, my younger brothers laugh at how they feel that they had strange tastes as kids because they were following my example as the oldest brother. Now I am autistic and really fall into those niche enjoyments, even as a kid. They say “They were raised weird”. I counter “I did what I liked. You chose to follow.”
I always knew I was the test child, and my little brother was the child that received the perfected version of our parents’ parenting, but I never really let it bother me, as I wanted to at least appear to be competent so my parents would be proud of me and my little brother would look up to me, but that never really happened. This all came to a head in college when my mother convinced me to stay home instead of going to live in a dorm. She also convinced me to switch majors when I encountered a setback on the academic path I had chosen. My brother, on the other hand, was free to go live in a dorm and study whatever he wanted, and never took his studies seriously, repeating multiple semesters as he never had enough credits. When I graduated, I found the thought of moving out difficult as I had missed out on the crucial milestone of living in a dorm, and had only ever lived at home. I also found it difficult to find a job because the major my mother had insisted I switch to was never in demand. Meanwhile, my brother was fine moving away and found it easy to get a job, as the major he had chosen, much like the one I wanted to pursue, was in high demand. He also made a lot of friends while living in his dorm and even had a string of girlfriends he never appreciated, whereas I don’t have any friends I can hang out with and always felt that someone like me who is unemployed, out of shape, and still lives with his parents could never make for a decent boyfriend, so I’m still single.
I am the second one. I had a good big sister, but she had great expectations of me, she wanted me to be as responsible, as strong as her, and as good as her in writing and drawing…but I am 6 years younger, I was not as developed as her! when the third one came, it seemed they both bounded more between them, I got a little forgotten, or even excluded from some activities and secrets they shared with one another: Someone can explain what happened here? I asked them, but the older one told me it was because of numerology. I did not believe this answer and still don’t know what I did wrong.
I don’t think I would say I modeled my behavior after my older brother’s, of course I’m a girl so maybe it’s different, and he tended to prefer being off with his friends than at home so maybe there wasn’t enough interaction. Tbh I’m glad I didn’t have a close relationship with my brother. He didn’t turn out well and I’m glad it hasn’t rubbed off on me.
As the last child, I grew up to absolutely hate hierarchies because of the amount of unfair bullying that my older siblings got away with. They have grown and we have a much better relationship now, but the two siblings before me picked on me and told me I looked ugly when I cried (my brother was the only one who apologized to me for this years later) and the second eldest use to be physically abusive. Now that I’m all grown up, it is all swept under the rug and my parents always seem surprised when I have an outburst. It’s because of the many times I was told to shut up because talking back to my elder siblings was disrespectful even though I was in the right. I don’t hate them, but I wish my parents were not so obsessed with traditions and actually disciplined them when I complained. It wasn’t funny, it wasn’t a joke, but somehow everybody is always laughing when we recount those very painful moments. It doesn’t help that the oldest towards the end of my teenage years and transition into adulthood used to gaslight me and try to use emotional blackmail to get us to do stuff for her. She is an attention seeker, sometimes she would pretend to be hurt and make a scene of her emotions just so everybody will turn their attention towards her and apologize even if they did nothing wrong, then just after she would perk up and be like she was only ‘emotionally blackmailing’ us. She said it so confidently and did it so often, but because I was young, I really didn’t even know how wrong it was.
unlike a lot of people here, my story with my siblings is not a positive one. i’d like to provide a trigger warning for the following: parental abuse, neglect, divorce i’m a second-oldest child, with autism and adhd. my early childhood ( 0-2 ) was fine aside from getting cancer and whooping cough ( or so i’ve been told ), but that would change when i hit 3. i won’t go into detail, but my father’s very abusive and my parents were fully split by the time i was 8. skip to when i was 11; after years of mental anguish, i’d have to overcome my worse challenge yet. my my father and stepmother were married, it was not unusual for them to have another child, right? well, that is until you consider they left me home alone with him, a newborn left alone with an 11 year old kid, because they wanted to go out drinking, my sister and stepsiblings were at their sports and such, and they didn’t care. all the responsibility of parenting was passed down onto me, witch really affected me. as i’m extremely noise-sensitive, i can’t even be around a crying baby without breaking into a sensory overload myself. combine that with the fact i shared a room with him, and my father wouldn’t do anything about it. i was alone. y’see, my father’s side of the family have a strong bias against me- likely stemming from the fact i was able to speak up about the abuse to my mother. i can’t really recall any more as it’s too painful, so this is where my story ends for now. i’m now 13, almost 14, and i’ve dealt with alot.
I hate admitting this, but I have actually been the one to act mean towards my brother. As for why, I think it was mainly because of my mom. Whenever my mom gets really mad, she always yells at us (both me and my brother). Even when I try to explain that our relationship isn’t working because of that, she yells at us. As a result of not being able to talk to her about anything without getting mad, I take out all my anger on my brother when she’s not home. And I know it’s really bad and I want to stop doing it and instead tell him how I feel so I wouldn’t have to yell at him so much. At the same time, though, he always tells my mom things that happen while she’s away. Even if that means telling on me for things. Plus, to him, it may seem like me lying to him. Idk what to do.
I hate the fact that my parents use me for EVERYTHING in the household. As the middle child and daughter, I’m always the one who can’t do anything cause my parents has something “planned” for me while my two brothers get to go out, have fun while I can’t all because I left one peice of paper on the floor. Can’t develop without them always planning something for me.I think as daughters parent’s give us double standards to make sure we fit what society is now. We shouldn’t always have to take care of our siblings because honestly some of them are clearly capable of also taking care of themselves.
I always wanted to be a single child. Having one sister and two brothers became a competition to fight for my parents love. I treated my power as an eldest sibling as a mini parent. So my siblings hated me at times. Whenever a new baby came new jealousy stirred in. I was most jealous of my brother the first male. Because I remember my dad clearly telling me he wished I was a male not female. ( really damaging by the way had years to get over it) He gave my brother everything. Love attention time. Coming from an abusive home himself he never healed so he inflicted that painful childhood experience as the eldest male. It ended up damaging not only my family but my brother the most.
Sibling fighting or jealousy is normal, real real relationships aren’t perfect, and perfect relationships aren’t real. My mom and dad say that before I was born (I’m the youngest) all 5 of my siblings would fight with eachother, (I count from oldest to youngest, 2nd sister=2nd born sister) when I was born, my parents said to my siblings “look…. no fighting with willow” and 4 of my siblings got that! But 2nd sister fought with me a lot when I was little, now that was fixed over the years, but still. She would use child beliefs like stana Claus to get me to not say mean things to her so she could do it herself. Onto brothers; I have 2 bros. 1st brother is dead, sadly. He drove off a cliff. But he was real cool. Real cool indeed. 😎
I have a yonger brother. 5 years apart. I wasn’t jealous at first as far as I remember. But my parents treated us differently. My brother is naturally more stubborn (I am the quite one) and got his away way more often than me. Got hit less. Even my parents admit that later (the old family articles show that quite well). I grew to resent him. Now at 23 y.o. I understand that that’s not fair cause he was a kid too. But still. Our relationship is strained to say the least.
My parents had 4 kids. My older brother, my older sister, and then my twin brother & I. Oldest siblings don’t always have an higher IQ or the most success. My older sister would be the middle child and she learned to be independent faster than all of us. She did well in school and is responsible in every way you can think of. This probably stems from the middle child being given less attention on average and taking care of my twin brother and I. My twin brother and I are totally different. I’m highly educated, responsible, self-organized, and support myself. My twin brother is more disorganized, and still lives with my parents and doesn’t make the best decisions. My oldest brother got in the most trouble growing up and to this day isn’t the most responsible especially with finances. He’s a bit impulsive and makes doesn’t think things through. On the other hand, my sister & I are both strong decision makers. We’ll examine every aspect of an issue before making a decision. Something as simply as buying a vacuum can take hours (sometimes a few days) of research before I make a choice. However, we’re both are able to make quick rational decisions in moments of high pressure as well. We’re all close in age. My brother is now 31, my sister 30, and my twin and I are 28. I love my siblings and wouldn’t change growing up with them. Even though we’re vastly different, we get along and support each other. Your siblings are what you will have once your parents are no longer with you.
A comment on Creative Commons: There is more to the permission that just that it’s “licenced under Creative Commons”. There is more than one licence that allow and deny certain right. Am I allowed to use it for commercial purpose or edit it? Do I even have to attribute the Sprouts? The info box says, that the article is at least licenced under the Create Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported licence. It could also be dual- or multilicenced under more than one licence. While “teachers are allowed” to use the article is not wrong, everybody is allowed to display, redistribute, adapt and remix the file for commercial ans non-commercial purpose alike as long as “Sprouts” is attributed as the original author would be a more accurate description.
Im the oldest and only have one sister who is 4 years younger than me. Im the one with anxiety and zero social skills as well a s the one who gets “bullied” by my own little sister 😅 But we do get along pretty well from time to time especially if we agree on something Plus I guess I can be controlling towards my sister and I tend to think of it as a mother like act. I believe I act in a motherly way but to her Im just trying to control her which could be a possibility Im not aware of. 🥲
I count myself really blessed, because my mom is such an amazing mom that we couldn’t tell which one is her favorite. My siblings tell me that I’m her favorite, but i don’t believe it; in my perspective i am just the one who’s closest to her. I feel like i really love her she was my whole world until i have my own family. She said I am the one who made a lot of efforts out of all of us to spend time and showed her the most love. But she i feel that my oldest sister is her favorite, because even they don’t get along my mom is still so nice and so kind to her. She so angry at mom and blame mom for all the problems she has in her life. She is always fighting with mom if they ever get to talk and has stayed away and blocked mom from all communication for so many years. Not that she is not having a good relationship with her daughters she is starting to see and realized and have apologized and have started communicating with our mom. She still has her moments of getting mad, but my mom understands and just being patient with her and accepting that is part of her personality